The Filipino Christmas: A Reflection of One’s Tradition

Christmas is more than than just a celebration for intimately Filipino-Christians it is a way of have the coming of their savior Jesus Christ. Being in a nation were catholic is dominant, church plays a big role when it comes to Christmas, for the nine dawns forwards Christmas they have something called Simbang Gabi where they attend mass for the nine mornings leading up to Christmas. I think it is believed that if you attend all the masses, you can make a wish. Since it was very early in the morning and a bit chilly Filipinos usually look for something warm to eat and in that respect are vendors selling nutrient such as Puto Bumbong and Bibingka. Simbang Gabi is forever a part of the Filipino Christmas which is trenchant from other countries who also celebrates Christmas.Another tradition is the reunion and for young Filipinos, it is the time when most grins are seen, parents are less likely to scold them, school working do not give too much pressure because theres none, candies and chocolates fill their stomachs, and ninangs and ninongs fnally appear with their heart-warming gifts or aguinaldos, best dresses are timid and new shoes pamper their feet. For the old ones, this is the time when thank you becomes a common expression, sweat shirts and long sleeves which were kept in the deepest part of the crush are finally worn, and friends, both old and new, finally meet for the longstanding time.Living in a place who has different traditions during Christmas has showed me something very different blush though we dont celebrate it, I learned to be thankful for the family that I have around me during Christmas and I learned that receiving is not everything, it is always better to give.

Child Abuse and Neglect Policy Essay

1. PurposeTo maintain all employees of Aprils Daycare of the requirement to fib suspected child yell (including sexual abuse) or throw and to inform employees of their immunity from civil liability or criminal penalty for hatching. To cause procedures to be used by all employees of the day care in do oral and written names to the appropriate authorities of suspected cases of child abuse or push aside. To protect children from abuse and neglect.2. DefinitionsUnder this Policy, the abuse and neglect of a child (i.e., any individual down the stairs the age of eighteen (18) years) is defined as follows Physical injury not necessarily visible of a child under circumstances that indicate that a childs health or public assistance is harmed or at substantial pretend of being harmed The observable, identifiable, and substantial impairment of a childs psychogenic or psychological ability to function The failure to provide ripe care and attention to a child, including leaving a c hild unattended, under circumstances that indicate that the childs health or welfare is harmed or placed at substantial risk of harm or Any act that involves sexual molestation or exploitation of a child (i.e., any sexual contact or conduct with a child) regardless of whether the child has physical injuries.3. Who Must ReportAny employee of the day care who has reason to believe that a child has been subjected to abuse (including sexual abuse) or neglect (the Reporter) by any parent, guardian, adoptive parent or other person who has permanent or temporary care or custody or responsibility for the supervision of such child (including, without limitation, daycare employees), or any household or family member of such child, shall sword a reveal as directed below. An employee moldiness act on the basis of any knowledge and belief. The law gives the Reporter very elflike latitude. 1. The Reporter essential immediately notify and give all culture required below to the head of the d aycare (the bespeak) or, if the head of the daycare is un on hand(predicate), his or her designee (the Designee). NOTE The Daycare could choose to have more than one designee. a. If the Head and the Designee are not immediately available but will be available later during that same daycare day, the Reporter shall wait to establish the extend required above to the Head or the Designee as short as they are available.b. If neither the Head nor the Designee will be available later during that same take aim day, the Reporter shall follow the directions in rate 2.a. below. 2. After notifying the Head or Designee, the Reporter, along with the Head or the Designee, must(prenominal) make an oral report (by telephone or direct communication) as soon as come-at-able to the local plane section of Social service or the local law enforcement agency. Contact information is as follows CFSD 1 (866) 820-5437.a. If neither the Head nor the Designee will be available during that same school day , the Reporter shall make the oral report as soon as possible without waiting to notify the Head or the Designee. 3. The Reporter must also make a written report to the local Department of Social Services not later than forty-eight (48) hours after the contact, examination, attention, or treatment that caused the Reporter to believe that the child had been subjected to abuse (including sexual abuse) or neglect. The reporter should also send a copy of the written report to the local Licensing Agency. Contact information is as follows (406)655-7633. o The written report must be signed either (i) by the Reporter or (ii) by the Reporter and the Head or Designee. If the Reporter signs the written report without the accompanying signature of the Head or Designee, the Head or Designee must first review the report unless neither is available to do so within the requisite forty-eight (48) hours.4. Contents of Written ReportAs far as is reasonably possible, an oral or written report made unde r this Policy shall include the following informationthe name, age, and lieu address of the childthe name and home address of the childs parent or other person responsiblefor the childs care the whereabouts of the childthe nature and extent of the abuse or neglect of the child, including any evidence or information available to the Reporter concerning possible previous instances of abuse or neglect and any other information that would help to determine (i)the cause of the suspected abuse or neglect and (ii) the identity of any individual responsible for the abuse or neglect.5. privilegeAny person who in good faith makes or participates in making a report of abuse or neglect or participates in an investigation or a resulting judicial proceeding is repellent by state law from any civil liability or criminal penalty that would otherwise result from making or move in a report of abuse or neglect or participating in an investigation or a resulting judicial proceeding.

How has CMOS memory changed over the years? Essay

How has CMOS memory changed oer the long time? CMOS really hasnt changed very much from what I could find on the internet Mainly the speeds have increased and the noise has been reduced it withal went from analog to digital. Originally, the IBM PC only used of a small circle of CMOS memory and the balance of the 64 bytes were left undefined. Once other manufacturers cloned the AT form factor it wasnt long that other areas of the CMOS was used by various BIOS manufacturers for such user-selectable options as memory wait states, memory type, initial rush drive selection, boot-up clock speed, hard drive interface type, young options, shadow chock up options, cache options, and password protection of the CMOS contents. It still uses a small battery in case there is a billet outage and still uses volatile RAM.Has the size of the CMOS memory increased, decreased, or stayed the same? The size of the CMOS memory has also pretty much stayed the same because there is no need to increase the size. There was never any need to entrepot more than 512 bytes in the memory as it holds the absolute basic boot settings for the system. The typical size is still 512 bytes currently. All it comes down to is If it aint broke dont fix it., so its been that flair since almost the very beginning.It does its job which is to just get the computer started and disembowel sure everything is in place and then hands it all over to the computers OS. Determine if CMOS still utilizes RAM, requiring a battery on the motherboard, or has it evolved into exploitation EEPROM? The CMOS still utilizes RAM but it is being rapidly replaced with EEPROM in directlys time. EEPROM is a small chip that data can be written and re-written to with codes. As we all know RAM losses data every time you loss power to your system, well EEPROM does not command a power source to maintain its data. Although EEPROM is relatively slower than RAM it is fine for applications, such as storing saved BIOS settings ?

Lone Bather

The narrator described a boy who wished or longed to become a great swimmer. His bed became his pool. As he jumped to his bed, he feels like he was the greatest swimmer ever. He became a dolphin with a shoal using his thigh and flexible body. His mental imagery turned into verity as he closes his eyes and thinks of a smooth paradise. However, a dream is always a dream. The boy went back to reality as he heard someone threw a stone in his window.The first of all stanza of the rime seemed to be difficult because it shows abundant signs and symbolisms that readers could not good understand the topic of the poem or the attack of the author to the smell of creativity and imagination. The most difficult part in this stanza is the first one-third lines Upon the ecstatic diving board the diver, / poise for parabolas, lets go / lets go his manshape to become a shuttle. In the first read, I can say that I could not understand the scenario of the poem because of the complexities of th e diving board for water and bird for air but aft(prenominal) reading it many times, it simply represents the depiction of the boy imagining himself as a diver with a high jump like a bird before coming to the water pool.On the other hand, my favorite portrayal in this poem is in the second stanza He rolls in his mountain of fruit, / he slides his belly over / the melonrinds of water, curved and smooth and green. For me it illustrates the childish work on of the boy as he imagines himself as a diver in a deep pool. His flexible body and astonishing moves give me an cerebration about the conviction of the boy to become a swimmer or it can also be seen as a frustration of persuasion as he wanted to pursue his dream.Work CitedLone Bather. p.44

Axis Bank Future Plans

axis vertebra depository financial institution figures VRS to cut flab at top Anita Bhoir, ET BureauDec 12, 2012, 06. 00AM IST * (The rim plans to roll out) MUMBAI trine twelvemonths afterShikha Sharmatook the corner room at axis of rotation blaspheme building, the countrys third-largest secluded heavens lender is making an opposite attempt to cut flab. The edge plans to roll out an early hideaway outline for senior employees antiquated 40 or more, who have been with the lender for 10 years or longer. This is the banks second attempt to trim its 31,000-strong workforce since 2009.The first attempt had acquire a lukewarm response, and this time the snobbish sphere of influence lender has well-kept the scheme to target people who may be satisfactory performers exclusively dont have the ability to make it big. This time, the scheme seems to be more targeted and we try for executives forget prefer to accept it rather than be fired at a later date on the pretext of n on-performance, verbalize anaxis of rotation Bankofficial, who requested anonymity. The management wants to reduce the number of vice-presidents and senior vice-presidents. It wants a leaner and younger organisation, the official added.Axis Bank is not the first private institution to offer an early retirement scheme. In its earlier avatar as a financial institution, ICICI had introduced its firstVRSin 1996-97. The second scheme came in late-1999. Later, in 2003, the KV Kamath-ledICICI Bankannounced an early retirement offer targeted at erst date employees of ICICI and Bank of Madura. Shikha Sharma, who headed ICICI Prudential before winning up the reins at Axis Bank, seems to be following the ICICI management bolt in her new job. Axis has 31,738 employees. Its staff cost was 577. 90 crore at the end of September 2012, compared with 498. 2 crore in the year-ago period. The bank may manifestation immediate financial burden as it would have to make pomposity sum payments to empl oyees. However, over a period it would led to cost savings, verbalise Kajal Gandhi, an analyst with ICICI Securities. http//articles. economictimes. indiatimes. com/2012-12-12/news/35773778_1_shikha-sharma-axis-bank-private-sector-lender Axis Bank plans Rs 6000 crores share sale to bear upon Basel III norms ET BureauDec 18, 2012, 08. 06AM IST MUMBAIAxis Bank, the countrys third-largest private bank, is looking to cheat on as many as 4. 8 crore new shares to boost its big(p) before theBasel-III normskick in, which at current prices may help it pay back more than Rs 6,000 crore. The lender, headed byShikha Sharma, testament be the second private sector bank to raise specie this year after IndusInd Bank. City kernel Banks rights share sale is underway manYES BankandDevelopment Credit Bankare to a fault in the process of peak equity. ICICI BankandHDFC Bankmay also reach out to investors in the coming months for capital as the market for equity issuances opens up and the need to raise funds increases to meet capital norms. The capital raising is largely to fund ingathering and also to meet Basel-III norms, saidKajal Gandhi, analyst ICICI Securities. Other private sector banks like YES Bank andIndusInd Bankhave also raised funds upstartly. The equity issuance by Axis impart lead to a 10. 75 per penny dilution. Axis said its board has approved the fund-raising plan, which will either be a domestic sale to institutions or a GDR issue. It also retains the right to sell to existing holders. Indian lenders are raising capital as loan nurtureth is seen picking up following year after more than a year of sluggish demand.With the disposal proceeding with some reforms, investment demand may accelerate and banks will need to make a higher capital buffer. rbis plan to go across the Basel-III norms to prevent a repeat of the 2008 financial crisis mandates banks to keep higher capital. It will be implemented in phases over six years. Axis Banks tier-I capi tal, or equity capital, is at 8. 99 per cent, compared with 7 per cent prescribed by Basel-III norms. http//articles. economictimes. indiatimes. com/2012-12-18/news/35890925_1_basel-iii-shikha-sharma-axis-bank Axis Bank plans to step up lending to MFIsKOLKATAAug 13, 2012 Axis Bank which had gone slow on lending to the microfinance institutions (MFI) post the recent crisis in the industry now plans to scale up its characterization to the sector. The bank also looks at direct lending to self-help groups. We had gone slow on lending to the MFI sector due to the recent crisis. However, with the regulations in place we plan to step up our lending to the sector, said Ms Shikha Sharma, Managing Director and tribal chief Executive Officer, Axis Bank. The banks exposure to MFIs was earlier in excess of Rs 800 crore.She was talk to newspersons on the sidelines of the launch of a financial inclusion programme nonionic by Axis Bank Foundation and microfinance institution Bandhan here on Sa turday. MFIs have been recently criticised on issues of multiple lending, evergreening of loans, lack of due assiduity and coercive recovery practices. Axis Bank, Ms Sharma said, aims to achieve a quote growth in excess of 18 per cent during the current year. The RBI has projected a growth rate of 18 per cent, we are encouraging of doing discontinue than this, she said.Asked about concerns regarding asset quality, she added, There are no signs of rebellion defaults in the system at present. http//www. thehindubusinessline. com/industry-and-economy/banking/article2354147. ece Axis Bank launches new draw Zindagi ke highway pe koi akele nahin badhta Udaipur, January 23, 2013 Axis Bank, Indias third largest private sector Bank, like a shot announced the launch of its new campaign Zindagi ke highway pe koi akele nahin badhta that aims to drive radix the message that come about and subsequent success is mutual.The campaign designed by Lowe Lintas features Axis Banks Brand Philos ophy While we keep come oning in our lives, there always is someone else passing along with us, so lets further Together. The campaign highlights Axis Banks credentials as a customer centric bank and a partner in progress who walks with its customers on the highway of life therefore the tag line Zindagi ke highway pe koi akele nahin badhta. Speaking on the launch of the campaign, Mr. R. K Bammi, Executive Director Retail Banking, Axis Bank said, The new mental picture takes our brand positioning of Badhti ka naam zindagi or Progress On ahead.We understand that Progress always has a ripple effect. When one person progresses, others around him progress too. This insight is captured in our new TVC that clearly demonstrates the circle of progress and how you stir lives of others even when you do not know them. Explaining this new phase in Axis Banks communication journey, Arun Iyer, National Creative Director, Lowe Lintas says that, be year we crafted Badhti ka naam zindagi to define the fundamental philosophy for Axis Bank. The task this year was to continue building this sentiment on a larger mintvass.What better than changing the frame of reference from what it means for one individual, to what it means in the context of the entire community we live in? The fact is that when you progress, others pull ahead too. And hence no one really progresses alone. When you move up, others do too. We hope the execution will make our audience have this joyful realisation about how we are connected with each other. Taking its philosophy of progress together Axis Bank plans to enable its customers to acknowledge contributions of others in their progress through an application called ProgressTogether.The application would be hosted on a microsite which can be reached on the URL www. progresstogether. in and will also be mirrored on Face earmark. com on the Axis Bank page. Customers can function the application from their PCs and from their tablets. http//thetimes ofudaipur. com/? p=1308 Axis Bank eyes 30 per cent sell assets by FY15 Press Trust of India Updated On October 17, 2012 1246 (IST Private lender Axis Bank plans to increase the share of its sell lending from the present 26 per cent of the total loan book to 30 per cent by 2015, a top official said on Tuesday.As of the September quarter, the third largest private lender proverb its retail loan book jump by 5 percentage points from the year-ago period, Axis Bank Executive Director Somnath Sengupta told reporters in a post-earnings conference call. On a year-on-year basis, the retail banking grew 43 per cent as of the second quarter, while large and mid-corporate banking grew just 15 per cent, he said. The focus on retail assets will continue to grow, and our target is to take it further to 30 per cent by the end of FY15.It is a part of strategic intent to grow the retail book. We are expanding through home, auto and personal loans. We are also selling credit cards to our existing customers. On Monday, the bank account better-than-expected Q2 numbers logging in 22. 08 per cent rise in meshwork profit toRs. 1,123 crore. Terming the quarterly numbers as satisfactory despite a challenging environment, Sengupta said retail advances and lower expenses helped the bank post good numbers.Total income rose 27 per cent toRs. 8,280. 29 crore in the July-September quarter. NII rose toRs. 2,327 crore fromRs. 2,007 crore, while other income grew 29 per cent toRs. 1,593 crore, driven by growth in fee income which stood atRs. 1,343 crore, a growth of 20 per cent. The bank saw its trading income rise toRs. 207 crore during the quarter, he said. The bank improved its net cheer margin to 3. 46 per cent in the reporting period from 3. 37 per cent at the end of the first quarter.Sengupta further said the bank could maintain asset quality as its gross NPAs and net NPAs stood scarcely unchanged at 1. 10 per cent and 0. 33 per cent, respectively as against 1. 08 per cent and 0. 34 per cent as of September 2011. The bank held a provision coverage of 80 per cent as a counterpoise of gross NPAs, including prudential write-offs. The bank had made an additional provision ofRs. one hundred fifteen crore in the quarter, he said, adding it has provided for the exposure to the troubled Hyderabad-based Deccan Chronicle Group, which has become a bad asset now.However, Sengupta did not reveal whether the bank has made full phase of the moon provisions for the Deccan loans and also the exact amount of the exposure. However, it has been learnt Axis Bank has exposure of overRs. 400 crore to the diversified company. Asked about the banks exposure to the state-run power distribution companies (discoms) whoseRs. 1. 9 trillion of debt was recast last month, he said it was restrain but refused to quantify it. Similar was his response when asked about the textile sector, whoseRs. 16,000 crore of debt is be recast with government intervention now.Sengupta also refused to disclose the status of other two default accounts SevenHills Hospital (exposure at aroundRs. 463 crore) and Icomm Tele (aroundRs. 220 crore). About alert slippages during Q2, he said the quarter saw a gross slippage ofRs. 628 crore originally due to a large corporate account. During the quarter, the bank sawRs. 99 crore incremental slippages net of restructuring and upgrades. http//profit. ndtv. com/news/corporates/article-axis-bank-eyes-30-per-cent-retail-assets-by-fy15-312162

Race Class and Gender in Learning

Race, Class, and Gender in Learning Strayer University There is no simple definition or answer when peerless asks the suspicion, What is the purpose of tuition in enceinte scholarship. To justly answer or define this query one most first ask one definitive question that will provide three important shiftings. Ultimately, we must(prenominal) ask Who is petition this question? simply, what is this persons flat coat, are they a WASP or a minority? What is their social bod? Are they male or female?The answers to these questions will provide a contextual framework and scratch line point in which can genuinely begin to answer our cowcatcher question, What is the purpose of instruction in liberal learning? The values and norms demonstrable in intros such as education are authored by the predominant culture. In American society, White Anglo Saxon Protestants (WASPS) are the authors of the dominant culture. Unfortunately, in that location are major disparities between W hite European Americans and other minorities.These inequalities are prevalent in eery American institution, including education. Blacks and other people of likeness are underrepresented in all types of self-aggrandising education (Merriam, Caffarella, & Baumgartner, 2007). Traditionally, statistics show that minorities do non participate in adult education. most researchers cite racial discrimination as a barrier to adult education. Adult educators have pick upd how the invisibleness/norm of Whiteness has affected adult education, curriculum, theories, evaluation criteria, and instructional practices (Manglitz, 2003).Researchers base that racism in adult education was not intentional numerous adult educators were unaware of the extent to which theories and research reinforce White racialist attitudes and assumptions, thus sustaining the perpetuation of inequalities ( Colin & Preciphs, 1991). Some researchers have contended that socioeconomic stipulation not washables is the major barrier in adult education. Socioeconomic attitude is America is highly stratified only a very low-toned percentage of the population owns all of the wealth, power and influence in American society.In adult education, when social class is the focus, the engender of the analysis and consequent action is to bring about a change from a capitalistic political economy to a classes socialist form of government (Merriam, Caffarella, & Baumgartner, 2007). Some researchers argue that a classless society would result in more(prenominal) participation in not only adult education plainly in education in general. Usually those categorized in classes abase than middle class tend to have limited educational experiences. When considering race and class we must canvass the inequality of gender in adult education.Feminist have placed gender, and gender as it intersects with race and class (Merriam, Caffarella, & Baumgartner, 2007). Statistics have shown that women are increasingly p articipating in adult education, disdain this women still experience inequality in the classroom. Some argue that depicted object knowledge, theories and research encountered in the classroom is still heavily influenced by American patriarchal dominance. Along with addressing the questions of Race, Class and Gender one most likewise account for the theories of diminutive Theory, Postmodernism and Feminist Pedagogy.These 3 theories will give us a clue into how educators can contextualize the learning experience for each variable (race, gender and class). Each scheme offers its own explanation on how the adult learning process should be conducted or imporved. First we will examine critical theory and its context to education. fine Theorys aim is to transform and better society through the use of criticism (Henslin, 2008) Critical Theory defines its social critique through the use of social problems lots citing systems as part of the problem.The system in a critical theory analy sis is an institution (such as government or education) that functions to reproduce the status quo (Merriam, Caffarella, & Baumgartner, 2007, p. 253). Social institutions exist to positively regulate, order and control members of its society ( Henslin 2008), the institution of education seeks to do the same. Although ideally the institution of education is supposed to improve society, critical theorists often cite the status quo of education as impeding a disciples experience.Critical Theorist argue that in adult learning there needs to be a mental image shift in the status quo. Should learning be centered nearly technology or should more attention be given to emancipatory learning? Essentially critical theorist desire critique the status quo in hopes of developing one that is appropriate and equal to all disciples. Postmodernism is a barrier that is widely used in many fields, such as literature, art, architecture, history, and philosophy. By definition, postmodernism resists definition (Kerka 1997). Postmodernism like Critical theory questions the status quo.Technically one cannot define postmodernism as a theory. According to Kerka postmodernism is a (Kerka, 1997)form of questioning, an attitude, or perspective. Postmodernism never accepts the truth as absolute and sees truth as ever changing. One can make the contention that postmodernism is part of the foundation of adult learning. Concepts popular with adult learning such as transformative learning or narratives urge learners to question their own truth thus by definition, inviting the learner to practice postmodernism. As one would suspect, Feminist Pedagogy is derived from feminist theory.The feminist theory is based in liberation and the feminist pedagogy seeks to fashion a liberatory learning environment and it also focuses on the concerns of women in the teaching-learning exertion (Merriam, Caffarella, & Baumgartner, 2007). Traditionally a woman is characterized as a docile nurturing huma n being but rarely as an authority or as assertive. Feminist pedagogy seeks to liberate a woman from this role in the classroom and urges her to be assertive and firm as a learner and to find acceptance for her ideas in the public world (Belenky, Clinchy, Goldberger, & Tarule, 1986, p. 20). The liberatory classroom allows for this tell apart of transformation. As potential adult educators we have to consider what is the purpose of education? for learners and how that question should be answered individually. As we have seen, that answer varies for each learner. We must be vigilant considering each learners diverse background and constantly examine and revamp the status quo to ensure that each learners background is included. Works Cited Henslin, J. (2008).Sociology A Down To Earth Approach. Upper Saddle River prentice Hall. Kerka, S. (1997). Postmodernism and Adult Education. Trends and Issues Alerts. ERIC Clearing House on Adult, Career and Vocational Education. Manglitz, E. (2 003, Feb). dispute White Privilege in Adult Education A Critical Review of Literature. Adult Education Quarterly , p. 119. Merriam, S. B. , Caffarella, R. S. , & Baumgartner, L. M. (2007). Learning in maturity A Comprehensive Guide. San Francisco Jossey-Bass.

Marketing Strategies of Colgate Palmolive Ltd

Project Report A STUDY ON MARKETING STRATEGIES OF COLGATE PALMOLIVE LTD. Submitted to Dr. D. K. Agarwal Submitted by DINESH CHAUHAN62014 VIVEK DHAR 62066 FORE SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT NEW DELHI table of contents ? Introduction1 ? Objective2 ? Methodology3 ? Company Profile4 ? Company Strategy6 ? Marketing prance15 ? SWOT Analysis26 ? Survey Findings28 ? retailers Survey34 ? Conclusion37 ? Suggestions39 ? Consumer Questionnaire ? Retailer Questionnaire ? Bibliography trigger As early as 3000 B. C. Egyptians subroutined tooth scrubes fashioned from twigs.In the twentieth century a major design advance occurred in 1938 with the establish of Dr. Wests Miracle Tuft toothbrush, the first nylon bristle brush. Until the later(a) 1970s toothbrushes were widely viewed by consumer as a commodity and were primarily secures on determine. The appointment remained depleted and the companies also treated their toothbrushes as an extension, to get their consumers to use their toothpastes. Typic e rattling(prenominal)y in the Indian marketplace the percentage of toothbrush users has tardily inched upwards.As it has always been associated by the non-users as a non-essential item much(prenominal) so because of their fierce loyalty to the margosa twigg(Datun) and the index finger. The market of late has been the en take on of several foreign players and the marketing game has assumed a totally impudent dimension. Companies ar trying to shift to PULL scheme of long term returns and the inclination of consumers to shell out a a couple of(prenominal) rupees extra to ensure a more in allsome care of their teething and gum. This has resulted in rapid growth in value terms.Added to this is the initiative of the companies to concentrate on on expanding the market by bringing the over 65% non-users in their consumer fold. With such vast potential to be exploited, the entry of several recent players with their innovative reports and experience in similar developing marke ts, the assiduity is be standardized to see a lot of action in the immediate future. object glass The supra of the project was manifold. ? First of all a general idea of the toothbrush manufacturing its competitiveness, leger and potential was to be adjudged. Next was to go on to analysis of the attitudes of a typical consumer and his/her idea/perception of this starting time involvement category harvest-tide. ? This was to be followed up with the study of Colgate convinced(p) toothbrush, as a typical merchandise of the party, Colgate Palmolive and its standing in the market twin other players, especially naked fledglings. ? To amalgamate all above to discontinue as to what was to be the future/probable course of the toothbrush industry and Colgate Plus tooth brush in bad-tempered. METHODOLOGY 1.To get an idea of the industry, I went through all the relevant literature we could lay my hands upon. This include A & Ms, Business Todays. 2. For consumer attitudes, I pre pared a questionnaire that was circulated among 70 odd people, fountainhead spread out across the whole of Delhi. The same was weare with the retailers to try and see the conformity in findings in some specific attributes. 3. The questionnaire was to structured that an idea of instigator image and congenator studying of various brand could also be elicited. 4.The findings were synthesized, and keeping in mind the new(a) entrants, their potential and the potential of the market, projections were made and conclusions were drawn. COMPANY profile A household name for paste and tooth powder, Colgate Palmolive (India) was established on twenty-third September 1937 as a private limited confederacy in Bombay, as a wholly owned subsidiary of Colgate Palmolive Co. Of USA initially it started with trading activity and later set up manufacturing ope balancens in 1949 at Sewry (Bombay). The company became a earthly concern limited company on 5th October 1978.In 1990-91 the company commiss ioned facilities for fatty acid and basin soap at Waluj (Aurangabad). The plants at Sewri and Waluj manufacture oral care products like dental consonant creams, tooth powder tooth brushes and in-person care products like toilet soaps, shampoo, which are marketed under various brand names such as Colgate, Palmolive, Halo, Protex and Charmis. The companys distribution network covers 1700 stockists and 4,50,000 retailers with ware house facilities in Mumbai, Calcutta, Delhi, Hyderabad, Luck nowadays and Madras ( and a new addition at Faridabad).The company has its own Research and growth facilities and had also been getting the R&D benefits of the parent company. It has a intimately established quality Control Department at Sewri & Waluj. For 40 divisions, since opening till 1978, Colgate was carrying on its business in India with a paid up capital of Rs. 1. 5 lakh made up of 1500 equity shares of Rs. carbon each, when it was increases to Rs. 1. 96 crore, by a bonus issue in th e ratio of 1301. To comply with the FERA regulations, Colgate Palmolive, USA diluted its share holding to 40% in the Indian company, through an cristal of sale to the Indian public in October 1978.Following FERA relaxation, the foreign shareholding was increased from 40% to 51% in September 1993. Colgate Palmolive (CP) is a global leader in household and personal care products. In 1991, it had gross revenue of $ 6. 06 billion and a gross win of $ 2. 76 billion, its world wide R&D exp give the sackitures were $ 114 meg and media advertizing exp polish offiture totalled $ 428 million. Colgate Palmolives five year plan for 1991 to 1995 emphasized new product launches and entry into new Geographic markets, along with improved efficiencies in manufacturing and distribution and a continuing focus on core consumer products.In 1921 $ 243 million was spend to upgrade 25 of Colgate Palmolives 91 manufacturing plants, 275 new products were introduced world-wide several strategic acquisitio ns (e. g. of the Mennen mens toiletries company) were completed and manufacturing began in chinaware and Eastern Europe. Since 1985, gross margins had climbed from 39% to 45% while annual volume growth since 1986 had averaged 5% International sales Colgate Palmolives strong unit, accounted for 64% of sales and 6% of profits in 1991. COMPANY STRATEGY vocal CARE AND TOOTH brush INDUSTRY IN PARTICULAR Volume is the reveal says Richard Usuquen, VP Marketing Colgate Palmolive (India) Ltd. To expand the market in all ranges, CP has an ongoing country- carriage VAN PROGRAMME and SCHOOL PROGRAMME covering 14 million villages and 80 million consumers, teaching people brush or all the same clean their teeth with the fingers. CPs action centring around finely fit the urban market (59. 5%) and rude markets (68% share) . So while the company has introduced such premium packaging as stand up toothpaste tubes with flip-up caps in the urban market, it is also selling sachets of Colgate de ntal cream at low footings.This focus on volumes is also evident in the toothbrush market, estimated at 400 million units per annum. C-P is the toothbrush leader in India with an approximately 60% market share, but since 95 it is facing challenges from HLL which has al countersink garnered 8% market share. Usuquen says The penetration of brushes in India is very low, so more than market share, it is weighty to grow the market. To that end CP has actively introduced line extensions across all three segments economy, middle and premium since decease year.At the entry take aim it has adopted the sleeve packaging, with no individual cases. The focus is on madcap volumes through the price-sensitive segment. The mid-price market has been the introduction of the HIGH KLEEN range, while the upper end has seen the zig zag and Double Action launches. For the economy segment, a price focus has been adopted. On offer are five toothbrushes each from the CP and Cibacca stables to rural co nsumers, at prices low enough to generate trial. For the urban market, the focus is on preserveing novelty value by introducing new variants and added features. Whatever is new, people buy. So the idea is to accelerate choice through a variety of product features. CPs perception of the Indian market is of one where people meet change but clamour for high end products at stingily prices. The coiffure to this conundrum as per the companys strategy is to .. optimize cost and formulation and the proceses and come up with efficient manufacturing to answer this . CPs strategy is to pour in a lot of authorisement in the Indian market in terms of capital expenditure and organisational support and each out to the deepest interiors.SEGMENTATION The toothbrush industry rouse be regarded as a component of the Oral Care industry which broadly comprises tooth paste, mouth wash and floss, besides tooth brushes and a large nonunionized naturally available cleaning mediums viz. Index Finger, N eem twigs and so on But Colgate Plus need non to bothered about last mentioned as it operates in a different category. The tooth brush industry idler be segmented in the basis of social class & income conference (Demographic Segmentation ), price (Product segmentation), benefit (behavioural segmentation), the last being the most important.demographic SEGMENTATION ACCORDING TO worth Segment Category patsys Characteristic wiped out(p) income rural class Economy Promise, Cibaca Looking for low price midway income group semi urban Standard Colgate stainless Pepsodent popular encourage for money consumer Upper middle income urban Premium Colgate Plus, Classic, Ajay, Royal highschool quality cleaning efficiency consumers Upper class urban demoralise Super Premium Oral B, turquoisefresh, Jordan, Close UpUnique, attribute, dentists recommendation The last two categories merge, since Colgate Plus is intelligently positioned in between the two to maintain a high quality in age as well as encourage switches from standard category to up grade PSYCHOGRAPHICS Variations in Product Jazzy looks, Transparent pass overSimpleton looks, Modest Mix of the two transparent Flashy colours Superior Packingpackaging, significant colours handle but not very flash packaging. urban sophisticate Chooses with care, sports it asAbhors Abhors a status symbol while interacting in group travels Semi urban Non Chalant User Aspires for it, but finds it Very a good deal goes for this as it Some times this difficult to afford tries it serves is purpose without much seldom expenditure Rural User Does not have attack/cant Is the only option Datun Generally cant afford this think of either Tooth brushes brands Oral B, Jordan, Aqua fresh etc. Promise, Forhans etc. Cibaca, Ajanta, Ajay etc. The overall response reflects a gradual snuff it in the direction of the premium to super premium segment as it is once in three months/four months buy , thus being prosperous in luring all customers (except the rural user who are a elegant minority of the Market) to try out the ones that are places at a high price on account of their trendy looks and overall appeal of style and splendor. BENEFIT SEGMENTATION User Characteristic Invalid oral health consumer Involved oral health Consumer Uninvolved Oral Health Consumer healing(p) Brushers Cosmetic Brushers Non-chalant Brushers Product Differentiater Search functionally superior Search for product that Views products as same Lack of product with many attributes. effectively delivers decorative interest benefits Advertising appeal Put off by hardsell Prefers Influenced by promotion, Relatively unaware of ads can dentist recommendation or punt on a USP at most be influenced by price informed opinion offs, package deals Buying behaviour Buys for himself, will go to a Buys and uses for himself. Buys for family. , will pick up specialised store will not go beyond a large any brand available. shop, supermarket Regularity of usage Brushes by and by every meal Brushes mostly once, sometimes At most once a day twice Brand loyalty High Low Nil Price (Willing to pay) 20 15-20 Rs. 20 3. 0 25. 0 7. 5 ASCRIBED TO No specific reason 59. 4 33. 3 50. 0 word of mouth 15. 6 16. 7 19. 1 strike with advt. 9. 3 20. 11. 9 shopkeeper insisted 15. 6 20. 8 14. 3 dentists advice 6. 3 8. 3 4. 8 REPLACEMENT FREQUENCY 0-1 MONTHS 23. 5 12. 5 17. 4 1-2 MONTHS 26. 5 29. 28. 3 2-3 MONTHS 23. 5 29. 2 30. 4 3-4 MONTHS 23. 5 16. 7 19. 6 4 MONTHS 2. 9 16. 7 4. 3 FREQ. OF BRUSHING at a time (per day) 50. 0 28. 46. 7 Twice 44. 2 68. 0 46. 8 after every meal 2. 9 4. 0 2. 2 Not very particular 2. 9 0. 0 2. 2 pressed with Advertisement YES 11. 1 22. 2 12. NO 88. 9 78. 0 87. 1 RELATIVE immensity OF ATTRIBUTES MALES FEMALES TOTAL RANK PRICE 62. 7 57. 3 61. 2 5 PACKAGING 40. 2 49. 3 44. 6 8 DURABILITY 74. 5 74. 7 75. 2 LONG HANDL E 51. 9 60. 0 57. 0 6 FLEXIBLE spot 52. 9 60. 0 57. 1 6 COMFY. ANGLE 68. 6 78. 7 73. 7 3 SOFT BRISTLES 78. 4 86. 7 82. 9 1 LOOKS 46. 1 40. 0 44. 9 baseball diamond brainiac 36. 3 41. 3 38. 9 10 GRIP 58. 8 68. 0 63. 4 4 INDICATOR 28. 4 41. 3 34. 3 11 COLGATE PLUS USERS RESPONSE Males Females Total v.Good COLGATE PLUS 30. 96 CIBACA 14. 28 ORAL-B 16. 66 CLOSE-UP 9. 52 PEPSODENT POPULAR 7. 14 JORDAN 9. 2 OTHERS 11. 90 BRAND RECALL BRANDS PERCENTAGE COLGATE PLUS 20. 47 PEPSODENT POPULAR 11. 02 CIBACA 10. 4 ORAL-B 9. 54 AQUA-FRESH 7. 59 AJANTA 7. 09 OTHERS 28. 35 Only about 5% of the respondents could not remember which toothbrush they were presently using which were excluded from the above computing. RETAILERS SURVEY FEATURES No. f Respondents 20 Areas covered Defence Colony, southern Avenue, Khan Market, North Campus, Sarojini Nagar Nature of stick to Structured Questionnaire Objective a) To profit the respond to new entrants v is-a-vis Colgate Plus as perceived by retailers. B) Retailers favorite brand(s) Margins offered Limitations Given the areas covered, the response was bound to be asked in privilege of the upper class users. FINDINGS A.Availability slack Classic, Aqua-Fresh, Oral-B, Pepsodent, Colgate Plus Not Easy Royal, Forhans, Cibaca, Jordan, Prudent. B. Sales High Colgate Plus, Cibaca, Classic, Pepsodent, Oral-B Satisfactory Close-up, Ajanta, Ajay, Jordan, Aqua-Fresh C.Profit Margins Highest Classic, Royal High Jordan strong point Oral-B, Aqua-Fresh, Reach, Cibaca Low Colgate Plus, Pepsodent, Close-up * Highest Margin 35-40%Lowest Margin 10-15% N. B. Colgate Plus features in the final level of margin and yet commands the highest market share. The low margin was nonetheless denied by the Sales Office of Colgate-Palmolive at Delhi, who claimed to offer equal to that of the industry standards. Colgate Plus was not sanded up by any judgment system whatsoever. Supply is kept regular on weekly basis. D. Retailers Perception Of Preferences BY BRAND NAME 36. % CHEAP BRUSH 9. 3% SPECIFY PRICE RANGE 15. 9% EXPENSIVE 21. 5% TRY NEW ONESE 16. 8 E. Retails insisted on Pushing Classic as it was moderately priced and yet offered a very good margin. * The D above was also substantiated by our consumer survey. CONCLUSIONThe present day brushing habits of the Indian society as a whole leaves a lot to be desired 41 toothbrushes are sold for every 100 persons per year Total units sold add u to a little over 400 million, growing at the rate of 10% p. a in volume terms and 25% in value terms (difference explained by the shift to upper end of the market). This implies not much inroad has been made into the rural and semi-urban market. Non-users constitute about 65% of total population. While the global brands try to create new markets and add new dimensions, there is much great latent demand. Out of their stable of marketing s trategies, advertising till now had been low priority for the players (this was confirmed in our survey as 88. % of respondents dont disclaim the ads). This indicates companies find it formidable to change the low involvement level psyche of consumers and the route of aggressive sales promotion by way of price offs, POP displays, tied sales and generous flock margins still hold the key to increasing off take of toothbrushes. No one has made a serious attempt in the virtuous territory of 65% non-users (CPs Rural Van Programme is a recent drive). The thought of doing a Nirma to the toothbrush market has escaped everyone. scorn packaging constituting a substantial (upto 40%) of the cost of a toothbrush it has found to have influenced the purchasing decisions of the buyers.In our survey consumers corroborated to this effect (refer to the survey findings). Companies could rethink their strategy of increasing differentiability by packaging and instead invest in product development for the same. SUGGESTIONS Some possible product improvisations prone straight tongue cleaner cased in the toothbrush handle. Cartoons section printed on the handle to attract kids. Padding on the handle end to massage the gums. Casing the toothbrush (for kids) in a toy form. recognize with adjustable handle. film a certificate by the Indian alveolar Association (IDA) for the toothbrush, like the Colgate Calciguard Toothpaste. Segregate the toothbrush types for different age groups, e. g. ,Children Thicker handle for better grip, bright colours and cartoons printed on the handle. Young People of stripling more trendy colours and designs, like stripes or polka dotted, more vibrant colours. Adults Simple designs and sober and decent colours. For the new entrant Introduce the product with the offer of one free toothbrush with the secure of a brush which will help in blocking and prepointing the get of the buyer. As the target segment is the premium segment therefore, premium se t of the product is necessary. Price the product at Rs. 251 -* or at Rs. 301- and not at Rs. 361 or Rs. 221- because the shopkeepers face a problem in reverting small changes of Rs. 31 or Rs. 31- and Rs. 1 so they sometimes cancel the product as confessed by the shopkeeper. Add value to the product by giving tips on taking good oral care, in the back side of the package or a free pamphlet with the purchase of a brush, like brushing twice a day, flossing, polishing, regular dental check-up by your dentist, this shows a caring and concerned attitude by the company. With the purchase of a toothbrush, give a free coupons which is to be filled in by the consumer and can be used by him or her for getting a free dental check-up as when and where specified in the advertisement in the newspaper. This kind of scheme can be implemented by the company once in two three months.However, these suggestions can be used by the big players in the market or the new entrant, who has to be a big player because a large enthronisation is needed for such heavy sales promotion and also an attempt should be made to convert this low involvement product into a high involvement as it is concerned with personal card and hygiene and a product of daily use. CONSUMER QUESTIONNAIRE 1. AGE ( 15-30 Years ( 30-40 Years ( 40-50 years (Above 50 years 2. SEX ( Male ( Female 3. OCCUPATION ( Govt. Service( freelance ( Corporate Executive ( Student ( Others (specify __________________) 4. MARITAL STATUS Single ( espouse with children ( Married without children 5. AVERAGE MONTHLY INCOME/ALLOWANCE ( Rs. 20000 6. Which toothbrush do you principally use? 7. Name any other five toothbrushes that you can recall 12345 8. Who purchases your toothbrush? ( Myself( A family member( A Subordinate 9. Do you ask for a toothbrush by name? ( Yes ( No 10.How much are you ready to spend on a toothbrush? ( Rs. 5-10( Rs. 10-15( Rs. 15-20( Rs. 20 11. What prompted you to purchase your menstruation toothbrush? ( Dentists advice ( Impressed with the advertisement ( Shopkeeper gave it to me ( A well-wisher recommended it to me ( Just bought it no specific reason. 12. How often do you change your toothbrush? (0-1 month( 1-2 months( 2-3 months( 3-4 months ( 4 months 13. How often do you brush your teeth a day? ( Once ( Twice ( After every meal( Not particular 14. What according to you are the relative importances of the following? V. Imp Imp. Not so Imp. Doesnt matter PRICE PACKAGING DURABILITY FLEXIBLE NECK COMFORTABLE ANGLE SOFTNESS OF BRISTLES LOOKS (TRANSPARENT HANDLE ETC. ) DIAMOND HEAD GRIP INDICATOR 15. Has any toothbrush ad (seen on TV/in a magazine) made an impact on you? YES NO IF YES, and so WHY ORAL-B AQUA FRESH ROYAL COLGATE PLUS 16. Kindly answer the following in case you have used Colgate Plus/Aqua Fresh toothbrushes AQUA FRESH COLGATE PLUS QUALITY *V. keen * GOOD * V.GOOD * GOOD * MODERATE * MOD ERATE * NO GOOD * NO GOOD AVAILABILITY * EASY * not SO EASY * hard-fought * EASY * NOT SO EASY * DIFFICULT IF IT WORTH THE PRICE * YES *NO * YES * NO * CANT SAY *CANT SAY IF THE BRAND IS NOT AVAILABLE, THEN I * WILL hold off * WILL WAIT * WILL NOT WAIT * WILL NOT WAIT THANK YOU FOR SPARING YOUR VALUABLE TIME RETAILER QUESTIONNAIRE 1. situation of the store 2. Selling toothbrushes since 3. Brands stocked ( Colgate Plus( Cibaca Supreme( Aqua Fresh ( Jordan( Oral-B( Royal ( Pepsodent( Promise( Ajay ( Ajanta( Classic 4. Which are the top three toothbrushes in terms of exist sales? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. In case not covered above. What is the status of 1. Aquafresh( Good( Picking up Moderate( Poor 2. Colgate Plus( Good( Picking up Moderate( Poor 6.How do consumers ask for a tooth brush? (Rank them) (a) Ask by brand name(b) Ask for a tatty brush (c) Specify a price range(d) Go for an expensive brush (e) Keep trying newer ones 7. Which of these two companies make it a point to (a) G et a regular feedback Aquafresh( Yes( No Colgate Plus( Yes( No (b) Maintain regular show Aquafresh( Yes( No Colgate Plus( Yes( No 8. Rank your profit margin for the following brands 1. Cibaca Supreme2. Colgate Plus 3. Oral-B4. Aqua Fresh 5. Classic 6. Ajanta 7. Pepsodent 8. Jordan 9. What is your a) Highest Margin b) Lowest Margin 10. If the consumer does not ask for a specific toothbrush then which one would you offer him? Why? BIBLIOGRAPHY 1.Business Today library 2. A&M Issues of June 05, June 05, April 2006 3. CII Library 4. FORE Library 5. Kotler Philip (Principles of Marketing) 6. Kotler, Philip (Marketing Management). ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I would like to express my unprejudiced thanks to Prof. N. S. Uppal for entrusting me with a challenging project and along with it, his help and hike has been exemplary. I wish to place my sincere gratitude to the officials of concerned organization and libraries who in spite of their busy schedule always spared their time whenever needed. p ic pic pic pic pic pic pic pic pic pic pic pic pic

Bread Mold Experiment Lab Report

Title Bread Mold LabPurpose The purpose of this science lab was to test the effect of water on incision mold growth. conjecture I hypothesized refined sugar mold would grow faster if the bread was undefended to water.Materials BreadPlastic cupWaterRubber bandPlastic wrapLightScaleSeizers ProceduresDay 1.Cut two pieces of bread 1 by 1Place the beard in two separate cupsPut 11 drops of water on superstar of the pieces of breadCover cups with pliant wrapPut rubber bands around each cupPlace cups on scale to weigh themDay 2. chance the mold or any transplants to the breadReweigh bread to see the difference in weightRecord your dataDispose of the bread and/or of the moldData Both pieces of bread were stale. There was no bread mold on ether pieces of bread. The bread stayed the same size. No change in the color of the bread. Weight of bread before and after a weekBefore one week 5. 5 gramsAfter one week 5. 5 gramsDry bread 5. 5 gramsMoist bread 6. 0 gramsQuestions 1. What does you r data press out about the effect of your Variable on Rhizopus growth?The data from my experiment show that 11 drops of water does non help the growth of bread mold.2. Were you surprised by the results of your experiment?Yes, I was surprised because I thought water would accelerate the growth of bread mold.3. What part of designing and carrying out an experiment did you find difficult?This was not that hard of an experiment, I did not find one part to be more difficult than the any of the other parts.4. If you were to do further query into bread mold growth, which of the other variables would you be interested in testing.I would be interested in air as a variable because I regard it affected my research on water and bread mold. endpoint The data does not support my hypothesis on water devising bread mold grow faster. I dont think this was a good experiment because we put the bread in an gas-tight cup by covering the top with plastic wrap and place a rubber band around it. If t his was useable data it would show the 11 drops of water was not near enough water to operate bread mold grow any faster.

K-12 term paper Essay

INTRODUCTIONBecause of the Philippine fostering eruptline continuous aims for towering bringing up, the pronouncement of the K-12 design for to a greater extent excellent undergraduates in the elementary and secondary level has been proposed. According to them, this is for the benefit of non except the Philippine youth only if all the Filipinos in the Philippines. K12 genteelnessal brasss be supernumerary obsolescent senesce to secondary level. This means that the present four divisions in high aim leave be called Junior amply School and additional twain years as senior noble Schools.The model, which is being proposed , is K-6-4-2 where K means Kindergarten (5 years old), 6 means sixer years in elementary (6 to 11 years old), 4 means four years in Junior High School (12 to 15 years old) and 2 means two years in elderberry bush High School (16 to 17 years old). (DepEd. n.d) The K-12 model is an studyal system for basal and secondary reproduction patterned after the United States,Canada, and several(prenominal) parts of Australia. The menstruation staple fibre reading system is likewise an pilot of American culture but with a 10-year cycle. DepEds stands for the adaptation of the K-12 program is due to the low achievement scores and poor quality of basic reading to the present domesticate setup. The administration asserts that with the implementation of such program, the line of un usance in the country pull up stakes be resolved. In as more as utilization in the Philippines is concerned, the K12 education also responds to the fact that well-nigh countries in the world al puddle slang the same jut out in their educational institutions.see moredisadvantages of k to 12With this, the precedents of these countries go a notch higher than what the country has, thus, creating an expansion in the global competency. (DepEd, 2010) We read to add two years to our basic education. Those who can afford arouse a bun in the oven up to fourteen years of schooling before university. Thus, their children atomic number 18 nourish into the best universities and the best jobs after graduation.I require at least 12 years for our public school children to give them an even hap at succeeding. (Aquino III, 2011) It is said that the enhanced K12 program is the al nigh drastic and disputable program of the Aquino administration. K-12 has been met with criticism from youth and bookman groups, teachers, parents and the academiccommunity. The DepEd, for its part, appears de landmarkined to decree the program with its proposed budget catering mostly to preparing the grounds for its eventual implementation. Thus, This term paper allow for discuss the advantages and advantages of k+12 program for a more better understanding of the Filipinos.Chapter 2BODY information is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.(Mandela,2010). This quote states that education develops our world to more powerful. This is one of a reason why former(a)s want the K+12 program on the Philippines. Some are not in favor of this because they say that it is not the desireer education is the exertion and it is the improving of quality of education. Some say that K+12 in the Philippines is not necessary while I as a student agree for this program. Since its implementation, which started with the Pre-School program just this school year 2011-2012, many nonetheless doubt its benefit for the Filipino youth and the Filipino people as a whole.It is apparent that the Department of Education is not except ready for the full implementation of the K-12 Program in the coming school year 2016-2017.An estimated P45 billion is needed to finance the additional Grade 11 of the students which includes the additional teachers, classrooms and textbooks.Many are suspicious of the value of the said program with all the inadequacies that butt against its subsidy and many are not in favor of its implementation. So l et us cite the advantages and disadvantages of the K-12 program or the additional 2 years to Basic Education.ADVANTAGESTo Individuals and Families1. Students will be able to get able instructional time to do subject- related tasks which makes them more prepared and well- adept on that subject area. On the opposite hand, if we remain on the old system, Filipino students would continually get low achievement scores. For instance, international experiment results revealed that we often come at the tail end inthe exams compared to other countries.2. The graduates of this program will be more prepared to enter the childbed force. As we all noticed, high school graduates of the current curriculum are not yet employable for the reason that they are not yet sufficient and well equipped with the skills needed in the workplaces. In addition, most high school graduates are not yet reaching the licit age of 18. With the new curriculum, senior high school students can choose a field tha t they are good at and that they are raise in. As a result, they will be equipped with the skills needed for a specific job even without a college degree. At the age of 18, the age when they graduate from high school, they will be employable and competitive already. Thus, adding up to the nations manpower. 3. Graduates will be prepared for higher education. receivable to an enhanced curriculum that will provide relevant content and attuned with the changing needs of the times, basic education will ensure sufficient control condition of core subjects to its graduates such that graduates may opt to pursue higher education if they choose to. 4. Graduates will be able to earn higher salary and/or better prepared to start their own business. on that point is a strong correlation between educational attainment and wage construction and studies specific to the Philippine setting show that an additional year of schooling affixs earnings by 7.5%. This should also allow greater access to higher education for self-supporting students5. Filipino graduates will be automatically acknowledge as professionals overseas because we are pursuit the international education standard as practiced by all nations. There will be no need to study again and spend more money in order to qualify to their standards. With this, Filipino professionals who aspire to work abroad will not find a hard time in getting jobs in line with their chosen field and will be able to help their families more in the Philippines as well as the countrys economy with their remittances, property buying, and creation of businesses. For the Society and prudence6. The economy will experience accelerated growth in the long run. The objective of the K+12 programs is to improve quality of basic education. several(prenominal) studies fetch shown that the improvements in the quality of education will increase gross domestic product growth by as much as 2%. Studies in the UK, India and US show that additional years of schooling also gull positive overall impact on family7. The Philippine education system will be at par with international standards. K+12 will facilitate mutual recognition of Filipino graduates and professionals following the Washington Accord and the Bologna Accord. 8. A better educated society provides a sound foundation for long-term socioeconomic increment. The Enhanced K+12 Basic Education system will contribute to the development of emotionally and intellectually mature individuals capable of pursuing productive employment or entrepreneurship or higher education disciplines. (Cruz,2010)DISADVANTAGES1. Parents have to shell out more money (for transportation and food) for education of their children2. The government does not have the money to pay for two more years of free education, since it does not even have the money to fully support todays ten years. DepEd must first solve the lack of classroom, furniture and equipment, strung-out teachers, and error- free te xtbooks3. Filipinos right now are accepted in esteemed graduate schools in the world, even with only ten years of basic education4. As far as the curriculum is concerned, DepEd should fix the current subjects instead of adding new ones. The problem is the content, not the length, of basic education. As an column put it, we need to have better education, not more education5. A high School diploma will not get anybody anywhere, because business firms will not hire fresh high school graduates6. Every family dreams of having a child graduate from college7. date students are stuck in Grade 11 and 12, colleges and universities will have no freshmen for two years. This will spell financial disaster for many private Higher Education Institutions (HEIs)8. The drop-out rate will increase because of the two extra years. (Cruz, 2010)The additional two years in basic education may not be the only solution to the quality of the educational system. Quality may also depend on the curriculum, the quality of educators and the facilities provided for by the school campuses. With the continuing increase in school tuition, the upgrade on quality education should have already been included. The additional two years will only be to the advantage of the schools and will only make education a more lucrative business. The question remains. Will the newsystem assure graduates of employment after graduation? If not, the DepEd should instead enhance what we already have and not add to the burden of education. (Malou, 2010) K-12 will give more job opportunities to high school graduates.It will make more globally competitive Filipino students and it will maximize their time on choosing their career base on their ability. (Jennifer, 2011) Its a given fact that the Aquino administration has good intentions in implementing this K-12 plan. But no matter how good these intentions are, there would still be parts of the society who would give them a hard time devising this education amendment. Sadly, the Philippine education system is far behind other countries. If this K-12 plan would push through, help the concerned parties have that optimism that this would bring our education system a few notches higher. Make everybody realize that yes, we do have quality education here and we are able to produce skillful, well-rounded, and competent young citizens.Chapter 3CONCLUSIONWith all the issues that the K-12 Program is facing, it is important that we Filipinos salve faith in our ability to find solutions despite various constraints. It is a timely move of our government to come up with such a reform. Filipinos are known to be competitive in the international community. While this may be true, our current education system hinders us in becoming more competitive among other countries. The K- 12 education plan offers a great solution to that problem. However, it is undeniable that there seems to be problems arising as we implement the program such as lack of government budget, classrooms and school supplies as well as the teachers.But, if we focus on the long- term effect of K- 12, we can conclude that it is very beneficial to us Filipinos. It has the best intentions and that is for the enhancement of the youth, making them locally and globally competitive. Therefore, we must have the strong will in supporting K- 12 Educational Plan for the betterment of our education system and economy. Remember, if we want change in our society, we must start it with our education system. Parents must not think of the financial crisis it might bring their family but must focus on the positive outcome it wouldbring their children. There is no impossible when we Filipinos persevere. Setbacks cannot be avoided, but these are not insurmountable dilemmas that innovative Filipinos cannot overcome. If the students will give their all in their studies and competent teachers will equip them with the necessary instructions, then surely, the program will succeed together with realization of all its aims. Change is inevitable, and the change for the better must be accepted and be supported rather than opposed.TABLE OF CONTENTSI IntroductionII BodyIII Conclusion

Is the Crucible a Dystopia?

In Arthur milling machines playwright, The crucible, the reader is opened to different examples of what could be considered a dystopian nightclub. A dystopia is a society characterized by human misery and unhappiness. The characteristics of a dystopian society in com/the-crucible-by-arthur-miller/The Crucible include religious control and this playwright contains a dystopian protagonist.Throughout The Crucible, the township in capital of Oregon, Massachusetts are living in a theocratic government. A theocratic government is a government typeface to religious authority. In Millers playwright the cost is much affiliated with the church, therefore the characters can be prosecuted if they are musical theme to be associated with the Devil. exalted jakes healthful believes that the Devil is precise and that the marks of his movement are definite as stone. This statement shows the paranoia of the townspeople and how they thought whatsoever wrong doing or any unanswered act was the work of the Devil.The Crucible shares characterization tropes with the dystopia genre such as a dystopian protagonist. whoremonger Proctor is a classic Arthur Miller hero, a man who struggles with the repulsion of his actions with his self-image. He is a member of the Salem society who constantly feels trap by the sin he has committed. Proctor also believes that the church of Salem is corrupt in the way they trial someone to committing witchcraft. When Reverend Hale comes to question Proctor, Proctor tells him that the accusations are complete nonsense and Hale fires patronise by stating that all the people he has questioned have confessed to witchcraft.Proctor then questions Reverend Hale by asking why non, if they must hang for denyin it? there are them that will swear to anything before theyll hang have you never thought of that? Reverend Hale gives Proctor his assurance that he has thought of that before only if he has a hard time believe that someone would lie in the n ame of God. Throughout the story John Proctor does his best to bring the truth upfront in the court of Salem, however, in the end he is not believed.Moreover, The Crucible isnt considered to be a dystopia. The play does share some characteristics of a dystopia but it does not fit the requirement of taking place in the future. The way Arthur Miller frames 1692 Salem,Massachusetts as a dystopia is by showing the reader that the townspeople are living under a theocratic government where the unaccompanied answer to questionable events is witchcraft. Not only can religious onerousness and naming names lead to a dystopia-like environment in this play, but the fact that the citizens live in fear of being persecuted also leads to a dystopian society. For this is the true point of The Crucible to show the reader of the dystopian characteristics this play comprises of and that not only the future can be taken as a dystopia but that the people of the past, and even the present, can be livin g in a dystopian society.

Management and Negotiating Conflict Style Essay

1. battle of Hastings had a reputation of being tight headed, and not being adequate to take criticism. He used the tyrannic style to push for his ways of doing things. They said he would sometimes hamper employees, and roll his eyes at them. And when they had an idea he might bode their ideas dumb ideas. He was so bad at this he truly established the nickname Animal. Hastings was young when he actual Pure Softwargon, after establishing it he realized he didnt similar the man he had become or the business he had created. He sold Pure for $750 million and changed his ways when he moved on to his parvenue company Netflix. At Netflix Hastings was a new man he changed his use of communications in sending and receiving messages in umpteen ways. At Netflix, Hastings was much to a greater extent kind and open to new ideas. He changed his way of talking to employees and you can tell by the place upright in stock and Hastings being named Businessperson of the year in 2010.2. He ch anged his use of feedback by listening to his employees and thier ideas, and when he didnt realise he would say, help me understand your idea, tell me why this will work. or else of just rolling his eyes and acting high and mighty deal he did and his previous company Pure.3. Hastings coaching style at Pure was poor he wanted to change that when he created Netflix. He defiantly improved his coaching guidelines in the follo move ong ways He started giving praise and recognition, not criticizing, and giving specific and descriptive feedback.4. I feel Hastings used two different styles one at Pure and one at Netflix. I feel the style he used at Pure was more of a Forcing strife style. When I read the case I got the impression that Hastings didnt reverence what his Pure employees thought about him it was more of a I win you Lose attitude which is what the Forcing Conflict Style is all about. With Netflix on the former(a) hand I feel like he went for more of the Negotiating Conflict Style the more I win some, you win some. He cared more about his employees and how they felt. That is just my opinion but I guess if I had to pick just one style he used in both of them I would pick the Forcing Conflict Style because Hastings remedy ran a tight ship and at the end of the day he was eternally going to end up a winner.5. The Conflict prudence style used by Netflix was Collaborating Conflict Style. It is the best solution harmonised to all parties. Joining forces with Epix was a good deal for both of them. Thats why I feel the Collaborating Approach was the style used.6. I am currently a Netflix user I take hold been for many years. They are getting better and better e precise year. I really have no complaints, they have every show that I like to scout, and it is always very quick for me. I think the price is fair, and they let you watch it on every device you own. I as a client have absolutely no complaints.7. I think the Group direct of Analysis was used. This level focuses on the relationship between the leaders and the incorporated group of followers. They focus on how a leader contributes to group effectiveness. Hastings used the Management paradigm by being concerned with stability, and conclusion out the best way to get the job done. He was able to lead through others, and create favorable conditions for success. He was a very successful leader too there is no good passenger car that is not a good leader as well.

Business Law Cases Essay

The case presented here falls downstairs the doctrine of Contract Act, 1872 and especially under the provision regarding burst and remedies for geological fault of a shove. When the rights and responsibilities arising out of a contract are extinguished, the contract is said to be dissolved or terminate. A contract whitethorn be dissolved in any of the following ways 1. By Agreement A contract can be terminated by an agreement between the said(prenominal) parties who entered into the contract with mutual agreement. 2.By work As the parties into the contract complete feat of their shares of promises a contract in terminated. 3. By Frustration A contract can be terminated by the impossibility in the fulfillment of the purpose of the parties in get into into a contract. 4. By Breach When a contract is non honor by one or to a greater extent of the parties to the contract by non-performance or interference with the separate partys performance. 5. By Operation on Law Dischar ge of a contract by operation of fairness may occur by merger, by insolvency or by rescript of the written document.In the case in concern, Nike (BD) Ltd. enters into a contract with cheerfulness Fabrics for supply of 50,000 pcs of T-shirt as per sample and stick out. One of the provision/ term of the said contract was that-the Sunshine Fabrics would not sell to his other customers for a period of 2 years any T-shirt of the same design and interpretation. Eventually the said design T-shirt (of Nike) became very habitual in Bangladesh and, many retail shops show keen interest to demoralize them at higher price and as such, Sunshine Fabrics started selling them to contrasting shops ignoring their contract with Nike (BD) Ltd.This is a clear case of breach of contract. A breach of contract is failure to perform as stated in the contract. When a contract is broken the party who suffers on account of it has one or other of the following remedies 1. Damage Damages are moneytary co mpensation allowed to the wound party for the departure or injury suffered by him as a result of the brach of contract. 2. Specific Performance Specific performance means the veritable carrying out of the contract as agreed. 3. Injunction Injunction is an order of a accost restraining a person from doing a particular act.It is a humor of securing the specific performance of the negetive terms of a contrct. 4. Cancellation of the instrument When there is a breach of contract by one party, the other party may rescind the contract and need not perform his part of obligations under the contract. 5. Rectification of the instrument When through fraud or mutual fracture of the parties a contract or other instrument in opus does not truly express their intention either party or his representative in interest may institute a beseem to have the instrument rectified. In the case personated Nike (BD) Ltd. s the party who is the sufferer of the breach of contract. Along with damage, Ni ke (BD) Ltd. can also file a caseful for requirement and cancellation of the instrument. The fundamental principle underlying damage is not penalization just compensation.By awarding damages the court aims to put the wound party into the position in which he would have been, had there been performance and not breach, and not to punish the defaulter party. As a ecumenic rule, compensation must be commensurate with the injury or loss sustained, arising naturally from the breach. Where the party has suffered no damage on account of the breach, the court may still award him nominal damages in actualisation of his right. In this case, Nike (BD) Ltd. has suffered an actual loss which arose in the usual course of things from the breach. thusly Nike can claim substantial damage to compensate its worthless. Injunction is a discretionary remedy of the Court. An injunction may be temporary or perpetual. Where a party is in breach of negative term of a contract, the court may, by issu ing an injunction, restrain him from doing from what it is promised not to do.Thus injunction is a preventive relief. Since in this case, Sunshine Fabrics is doing an act (selling T-shirts of the particular design) which it promised not to do Nike (BD) Ltd. can file a suit claiming injunction. Along with claiming damages and injunction Nike (BD) Ltd. can also apply for cancellation of the instrument. If one or more of the major(ip) provisions of a contract is broken the party suffering from it can apply for cancellation of the instrument. If one or more of the small fry provisions is broken the sufferer party can apply for damages notwithstanding not cancellation of the instrument.In this case Sunshine Fabrics has broken a major provision of the contract. So, Nike (BD) Ltd. can apply for cancellation of the instrument. In reply of Nike (BD) Ltd. s wakeless notice Sunshine Fabrics asserts that the contract which they signed with Nike (BD) Ltd. is, in fact, void, in as much as, the same is in restraint of trade. Sunshine Fabrics assertion is however unjustified. The agreement stating -the Sunshine Fabrics would not sell to his other customers for a period of 2 years any T-shirt of the same design and description is not in restraint of trade quite a merely restraining freedom of action.Thus we can conclude that, any thing else macrocosm equal, the case is in very much esteem of Nike (BD) Ltd. Sunshine Fabrics claim of the contracts being void has no legal grounds. However, if Sunshine Fabrics can anyway switch off that its agreement of not selling any T-shirt of the same description to its other customers for a period of 2 years was a minor provision of the contract, Nike (BD) would not be able to cancel the contract but still would be awarded damage and, on the Courts discretion, injunction.

Plato vs. St. Augustine of Hippo Essay

Our world has developed and flouri drip by the thoughts and contributions of many a nonher(prenominal) leaders. Among those leaders were holy person Augustine and Pluto. For many historians, Platos Allegory of the Cave and Augustines The urban center of God, ar historical pieces that prime out what had happened during ancient times. These pieces argon significant because they shed close to light on different thoughts and beliefs of people. Even though these flora do not have similar world views, they seek to verbalize guidance to human life and to their beliefs. In Platos Allegory of the Cave, he teaches a world view with an example of a cave modify with nighttime that people inside should get out by purpose the truth and seeing the light. On the other hand, in Augustines The city of God, a Christian author, perceived this world as a bureau where the heavens and the earth coexist. Even though they both showed some similarities on the c at oncept of dualism, these two p hilosophers had quite different principles and shewational beliefs.Augustine lived in the time some the fourth century. He was born in Tagaste, a romish country in northern Africa. During his life time, the roman Empire was on the scepter of weakening and later establishd for good. And according to Brian Levack, one of the main reason for the collapse of the once great pudding stone was due to invasion from many sides in addition to the unwise decisions, weak leadership, and Military Failure in the empire (Levack 190). During this time, Constantine (AD 272-337) strived to Christianize the Roman Empire and thus Christianity was spreading all over the empire however, in that location were debates and disagree run for forcets in the doctrine of Christianity and thus there existed splits among Christians that gave arise to the division in the Roman Empire.It was during this time the idea of Monasticism and Donatism flourished. Greek and Roman philosophic thoughts existed in the fourth century. The origin of the philosophy is traced back to the guileless age of Greece. At that time, many thoughts emanated from different philosophers, each with their take in views. However, as many would agree, Plato (ca.429-327B.C.E) was the most prominent philosophers in the realm of ancient philosophy. He was influenced by the scientific thoughts of people that existed long in advance him. Since Plato was a disciple of Socrates, his teachings and beliefs have paved a way for Plato which in turn influenced Aristotle.Platos Allegory of the Cave, clearly explains his philosophical thoughts and understanding. Basically, this work is a dialogue in the midst of Socrates, his mentor, and Glaucon (Platos brother). The work paints a picture of prisoners tightly chained in a cave in an contract to describe the nature of judge one of the absolute forms. Above these prisoners is a fire that casts a tail assembly of objects that pass through the way between the fire and t hem. He describes that for the prisoners that atomic number 18 unable to see anything but only the shadows casted by the objects on the besiege of the cave. Plato further explains that if any one among the prisoners is fixed free and is forced to looking up to the light, he will be suffer from its glitter on his eyes till he adjusts to it. If told that what he used to ob fare in the caves was an illusion, he will not be well convinced and would instead choose to go back to the cave where he will assume what he sees in the cave is a reality.However, if he is forced to lenify in the world above, he will see the reality, the objects themselves And first he will see the shadows best, next the reflections of men and other objects in the water, and therefore the objects themselves. After having a thorough understanding of the reality in the above world, if he returned back to the cave, his vision will be fil take with darkness and requires time to adjust. And even if he does, he, along with his ideas and believes will not be accepted among other prisoners. As mentioned above the plant and contributions of these philosophical thoughts and ideologies had do influential people in the world of Christianity and among them was Augustine. In his early days, his parents direct him to Carthage for his rhetorical education. During his stay, he was struck by the search for truth. And this quest led him to the probe in to the Manichaeism ideology which was widely spread at the time.However, afterward discovering that the ideology could not bring the solutions what he was longing for, he compose interested in neo-Platonic ideas while he was in Milan. This interest of his compelled him to make out a Neo-Platonist(Gonzalez 210). During the time of Augustine, Christianity was spreading through the Roman Empire before the time of its downfall. Also, divisions occurred in the Empire after the death of Constantine, who is credited for his attempt to unify the churches i n the Empire. Levack mentions that the Huns, Alaric and Vandals played great role that contributed for the collapse of the once great empire in the year A.D 410(191). In addition to this, many sources present out many reasons for downfall of the Empire, but most of them point their fingers at the transformation of the Empire to Christianity. match to historians, Polytheist claims that Christians were more interested to serve God than the Empire and have a sense of forgiveness towards enemies. hence both polytheist and pagans stressed that the Christian God failed to protect the Empire.In an attempt to prove Christianity was not a threat, and also to clear the misconception about the allegement that the church building profoundly contributed to the Roman collapse, Augustine wrote The City of God. Basically, the work mainly revolves around two cities The Earthly metropolis and the Heavenly city. The terrene city is a typical example of a place, presumably inhabited by pagans and polytheist and is found on earth. On the contrary, the heavenly city sojourns on earth. He makes a comparison between the two. He says that both are formed by two loves the secular by the love of self and that of the heavenly by the love of God. While the earthly city pleasures from the glorification of itself and its men, the heavenly vis-a-vis pleasures in the glorification of God. The earthly operates on its own that is, with the power, acquaintance and radiation pattern of men while the heavenly is fully dependent on God. Augustine criticizes men of the earthly city for excessive pride in their own wisdom and for unthinkable representations of the image of God they made to worship, and this men that he is referring to are neo-Platonists.Augustine explains the two opposing aspects that exist in the city placidity and Conflict. He mentions that the earthly city is characterized by arguments, wars, and quarrels. Although victories over such aspects exist, he claims that it is either life destroying or short-lived. On the contrary, he points out that the heavenly city is characterized by the founding of everlasting victory and never-ending peace. He sets a clear demarcation between different aspects of both the heavenly and earthly cities. He explains the necessity to live by faith so as to escape the distraction ofthat surrounds to deceive families. During his time, since the idea of monasticism and pilgrimage was well known, he encourages that families practice these idea to their advantage to gain heavenly blessings and everlasting peace, and change magnitude the burdens of the body, a prominent goals of all human beingnesss that live in both cities. However, he contends that their approaches are totally different the earthly city has its own set of rules designed by the will and desires of men.Also, the earthly city has ideologies and principles set forth by philosophers, such as polytheists, who Augustine thinks are foolish for their earthly wisd om and understanding of the truth, and yet deceived themselves would also deceive the inhabitants of the earthly city the earthly city has had some philosophers whose doctrine is condemned by the divine teaching, and who, being deceivedsupposed that many gods must be invited to take part in the interest in human affairs furthermore he explains that there would always a discord between both cities, and everlasting peace on earth could be attained through the unity in worshiping one God. Augustines City of God was one of his influence works that left positive marks on the thoughts and beliefs of many generations after him. According to Michael W. Goheen and Craig G. Bartholomew in Living at the Crossroads, he played a zippy role in influencing the thoughts of many that provided structures for medieval culture. But still they point out that this work of his is a combination of elements of Scripture and neo-Platonism (77). This shades some light on how he was deeply influenced by Greek and Roman Philosophical thoughts prevalent during his time.Besides, Goheen and Bartholomew argue that Augustines deep preoccupation in neo-platonic thoughts had an adverse effect on the development of western culture (77). This is unembellished in most of his works that bore a neo-Platonic stamp (Gonzalez 212). Finally, if it was not for Augustines works, the Christianity that we have today might be different. It was through his work that became an influential theologian that paved the way for both medieval and newfangled Christianity Walsh and Middleton label him as the father of middle ages (111). Although some say that his immersion in neo-platonic thoughts had negative consequences, Gonzalez points out that he was the most quoted theologian in the Middle Ages and thus became one of the great doctors of the Roman Catholic Church (216). It cannot be denied that his biblical world view has some stains of platonic philosophicalviews however, some of these thoughts have some simil arity to the bible.For instance, Plato assumed that there is a supernatural power which he labels as the One which is the reason for the existence of everything. Besides, he point out that there is another world beyond human existence a world which he calls the above world, which exists at a higher level beyond the existence of humans. This assumption is homogeneous to that of what the bible states as the Heavens. Thus, although Augustines works, thoughts and world views are deeply influenced be Greek and Roman Philosophies, he is still the favorite theologian and the most prominent figures for his significant contributions profoundly contributed to the realm of Christianity. As a Christian, I was surprised to discover that how these works are still influential in our world today. Furthermore, these works will broaden the minds of Christians in terms of the chronicle of Christianity and its doctrine. Finally I contend that these historical pieces will give a slight sense of the th eological and philosophical world views and broadens ones understanding.Works CitedAugustine. The City of God-excerpts on the Two Cities, Medieval Sourcebook, July 1998. Stephen, Cooper. Augustine for Armchair Theologians, 2002. Print. Plato. The Allegory of the cave, The History Guide, may 2004. Goheen, Michael W., and Craig G. Bartholomew. Living at the Crossroads. Grand Rapids Baker Publishing Group, 2008. Print. Gonalez, Justo L. The Story of Christianity. Peabody Prince Press, 2007. Print. Levack, Brian, Edward Muir, Meredith Veldman, and Michael Mass. The West. N.p. Pearson Education, 2007. Print. Walsh, Brian J., and Richard Middleton. The Transforming Vision. Downers woodlet Inter Varsity Press, 1984. Print.

The other wes moore

Jodi Snyder English hundred and wholeness Beth Stevens 07/18/2014 The Other air jacket Moore Can 2 men with actu aloney similar backgrounds grow up to be comp permitely different? western Moore offs us on a Journey back to his childhood as well as the childhood of a man with the analogous name. The rootage western United States describes how the two men, grew up equitable blocks from from each one opposite, both surround with drugs and crime. westernmost was a Phi genus beta Kappa graduate of John Hopkins, army old stager and well renowned speaker around the world teaching race rough his story. The other western Moore was sp fetch uping the rest of his in prison.When atomic number 74 learned ab knocked issue(p) the other man with the uniform name, room the same neighborhood and the fact he was in prison, due west was intrigued. westside intractable he needed to r entirelyy out more about this man. He started writing this double-u Moore in prison. non t oo long by and by, he found himself at the prison, in the long run meeting the other westside Moore. In the book westerly come aparts us about the conversations the other watt and he had. Talking about each others lives, the similarities and the differences resulting in the book, The Other West Moore.In the opening West states that, Our stories argon apparently specific to our two lives, scarce I hope they will get off the racial inflection points in either manners, the sudden mommaents of decision w here our paths curve and our fates are sealed. (x) He helps us effect that all it lots is one set off decision could change our animation forever. That you tin easily stumble mountain the right path, even the right one. (xiv) It all starts with two young black-market boys. How they both ended up parentless and with single experiences. Them both cease up in trouble with the truth at about the same age.West explores the role of the set outs of himself and the other West. He remembers how his mother took his sisters and him to vive with their grandparents after the death of his mother when he was very young. He thinks about how strict his mother and grandparents were. West remains thankful for that today. The incarcerated West tells the former how he followed in his pal Tonys footsteps, annoyting into the drug scene. He recalls how Tony demonstrate to keep him off the ungenerous streets of Baltimore. Tony failed. One of the final breaking points for West was when his mother flushed quadruple thousand dollars worth of drugs.After he confronted his mother, this is what she said. Not only did you lie to me just you were selling drugs and keeping them in my family Putting all of us in danger don ever regard to see it in here again. Now get out of my room. (74) His mother Mary, was not the least insect bite concerned about Wests dilemma. Mary had sensibly much lost all hope for her son. West was in and out of school eld and trou ble. Did he try to get out of the life that was causing him to spiral downwards? Levy, a friend of West, turned him on to the prank Corps. West told him enema, man, I am ready to try something.Anything. (139). Soon after, he was off to the Job Corps. The composes mom had sent him off to military school around the same clock. She ideal that would be the best focussing for him to persevere UT of trouble. One of his premiere memories of being thither was, Get up, get up, get out of your racks, plebes (85). Thats what was yell at him at 530 in the morning. West goes on to share with us the ins and outs of his time in military school. How having that structure and tally really changed him. This is where the originators life and the other West Moors life start to differ.The incarcerated West graduated from the Job Corps. West describes that after his return, he ended up is several temporary part time Jobs. He thought he would never get ahead. At this point, he talks about how he ended up back in the life he well-tried to leave. Dealing drugs, thats the only thing he really knew about. The only way he felt he could take care of his family. He explains to the source about the time he got caught up in a jewellery store robbery with his brother and two other men which resulted in the murder of Baltimore police officer.That was the day his life was over as he knew it. He would spend the rest of his days in prison. He slake claims, l wasnt even there that day. (125). The source proudly tells us how he graduated from military school as a very game ranked cadet. From there he went on to be a Phi Beta Kappa graduate from John Hopkins. He elaborates on the wonderful, fulfilling life he went on to have. In the first part of this book the precedent reveals to us how he came to hear about the other West Moore. He had read an denomination with the title, Local Graduate Named Rhodes Scholar. He accomplished it was about him. He wherefore read an article on th e robbery, murder and the other West Moore. West set out to find out more about this mans life and how it compares to his. Again this is the basis of this book. Why did the author feel the need to tell his story? The author wants us all to realize that you bathroom be from the same place, with the same issues and still rise up out on top. That yes, there will be challenges, but if you add hard enough and are lucky enough to have the support, you puke do anything.Some of most informative moments in the book come one of the last meetings between the author West and the incarcerated West. It had been nearly three days since West first contacted the incarcerated West. The author asks West, Do you think were all Just products of our environments? (126) Too this question West answers, l think so, or perchance products of our confrontations. (126). We will do what others expect of us, If they expect us to go to Jail, therefore thats where we will end up. (126) compose West Moore does an excellent Job of screening us the lives of the two West.His hope is that this will inspire young people. To let them know that they can be whatever they want to be. It may take work, and it may be hard, but they can do it. In the end West says, Above all, I hope that this book can depart young people with a way to identify with the success as a possibility, and a basis to believe that a story that begins with a struggle, apathy, and the pain of loss can still have a contented ending. (183) Works Cited Moore, West. The Other West Moore One Name, Two Fates. New York spiegel iron & Grab, 2011 PrintThe other wes mooreJodi Snyder English 101 Beth Stevens 07/18/2014 The Other West Moore Can two men with very similar backgrounds grow up to be completely different? West Moore takes us on a Journey back to his childhood as well as the childhood of a man with the same name. The author West describes how the two men, grew up Just blocks from each other, both surrounded with drugs and crime. West was a Phi Beta Kappa graduate of John Hopkins, army veteran and well renowned speaker around the world teaching people about his story. The other West Moore was spending the rest of his in prison.When West learned about the other man with the same name, room the same neighborhood and the fact he was in prison, West was intrigued. West decided he needed to find out more about this man. He started writing this West Moore in prison. Not too long after, he found himself at the prison, finally meeting the other West Moore. In the book West tells us about the conversations the other West and he had. Talking about each others lives, the similarities and the differences resulting in the book, The Other West Moore.In the introduction West states that, Our stories are obviously specific to our two lives, but I hope they will illuminate the racial inflection points in every life, the sudden moments of decision where our paths diverge and our fates are sealed. (x) He helps us realize that all it takes is one split decision could change our life forever. That you can easily stumble down the right path, even the right one. (xiv) It all starts with two young black boys. How they both ended up fatherless and with single mothers. Them both ending up in trouble with the law at about the same age.West explores the role of the mothers of himself and the other West. He remembers how his mother took his sisters and him to vive with their grandparents after the death of his father when he was very young. He thinks about how strict his mother and grandparents were. West remains thankful for that today. The incarcerated West tells the author how he followed in his brother Tonys footsteps, getting into the drug scene. He recalls how Tony tried to keep him off the mean streets of Baltimore. Tony failed. One of the final breaking points for West was when his mother flushed four thousand dollars worth of drugs.After he confronted his mother, this is what she said. Not on ly did you lie to me but you were selling drugs and keeping them in my house Putting all of us in danger don ever want to see it in here again. Now get out of my room. (74) His mother Mary, was not the least bit concerned about Wests dilemma. Mary had pretty much lost all hope for her son. West was in and out of school and trouble. Did he try to get out of the life that was causing him to spiral downwards? Levy, a friend of West, turned him on to the Job Corps. West told him enema, man, I am ready to try something.Anything. (139). Soon after, he was off to the Job Corps. The authors mom had sent him off to military school around the same time. She thought that would be the best way for him to stay UT of trouble. One of his first memories of being there was, Get up, get up, get out of your racks, plebes (85). Thats what was yelled at him at 530 in the morning. West goes on to share with us the ins and outs of his time in military school. How having that structure and discipline re ally changed him. This is where the authors life and the other West Moors life start to differ.The incarcerated West graduated from the Job Corps. West describes that after his return, he ended up is several temporary part time Jobs. He thought he would never get ahead. At this point, he talks about how he ended up back in the life he tried to leave. Dealing drugs, thats the only thing he really knew about. The only way he felt he could take care of his family. He explains to the author about the time he got caught up in a Jewelry store robbery with his brother and two other men which resulted in the murder of Baltimore police officer.That was the day his life was over as he knew it. He would spend the rest of his days in prison. He still claims, l wasnt even there that day. (125). The author proudly tells us how he graduated from military school as a very high ranked cadet. From there he went on to be a Phi Beta Kappa graduate from John Hopkins. He elaborates on the wonderful, ful filling life he went on to have. In the first part of this book the author reveals to us how he came to hear about the other West Moore. He had read an article with the title, Local Graduate Named Rhodes Scholar. He realized it was about him. He then read an article on the robbery, murder and the other West Moore. West set out to find out more about this mans life and how it compares to his. Again this is the basis of this book. Why did the author feel the need to tell his story? The author wants us all to realize that you can be from the same place, with the same issues and still come out on top. That yes, there will be challenges, but if you work hard enough and are lucky enough to have the support, you can do anything.Some of most enlightening moments in the book come one of the last meetings between the author West and the incarcerated West. It had been nearly three years since West first contacted the incarcerated West. The author asks West, Do you think were all Just products of our environments? (126) Too this question West answers, l think so, or maybe products of our expectations. (126). We will do what others expect of us, If they expect us to go to Jail, then thats where we will end up. (126) Author West Moore does an excellent Job of showing us the lives of the two West.His hope is that this will inspire young people. To let them know that they can be whatever they want to be. It may take work, and it may be hard, but they can do it. In the end West says, Above all, I hope that this book can provide young people with a way to identify with the success as a possibility, and a reason to believe that a story that begins with a struggle, apathy, and the pain of loss can still have a happy ending. (183) Works Cited Moore, West. The Other West Moore One Name, Two Fates. New York Spiegel & Grab, 2011 Print