Colonialism is the installment, maintenance, acquisition and expansion of colonies in one territory by people from another territory. It is a process whereby the metropole claims s everyplaceeignty everywhere the village, and the social structure, g everyplacenment, and economics of the colony are changed by colonizers from the metropole. Colonialism is a set of unequal relationships between the metropole and the colony and between the colonists and the autochthonal population.[1] The colonial period was the era from the 1550s to, arguably, the 1990s when several European powers (Spain, Portugal, Britain, and France especially) established colonies in Asia, Africa, and the Americas. At first the countries followed mercantilist policies designed to establish the home economy at the expense of rivals, so the colonies were ordinarily allowed to trade only with the mother country. By the mid-19th century, however, the powerful British Empire gave up mercantilism and trade restr ictions and introduced the principle of allay trade, with few restrictions or tariffs. DEFINATION ollins English Dictionary defines colonialism as the allowance and practice of a power in extending construe over weaker peoples or areas.[2] The Merriam-Webster Dictionary offers four definitions, including something characteristic of a colony and restrict by one power over a dependent area or people.[3] The 2006 Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy uses the border colonialism to describe the process of European settlement and political control over the rest of the world, including Americas, Australia, and parts of Africa and Asia. It discusses the distinction between colonialism and imperialism and states that given up the difficulty of consistently distinguishing between the two terms, this entry add use colonialism as a broad concept that refers to the localise off of European political domination from the sixteenth to the ordinal centuries that stop with the natio nal liberation movements of the 1960s.[4] I! n his...If you want to frustrate a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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